MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective:  01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information

                         from parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

In a classroom investigation, students compare eye dominance to hand dominance.  Students made a bar graph of the results.  From the bar graph below, is eye dominance related to hand dominance?

 

Number of students showing dominance of:

            0      10     20      30       40      50     60      70    80    90    100    110    120     130

Right Hand

Right Eye

Left Hand

Left Eye

 

 

            a.  need to do more testing

            b.  not enough data to make a conclusion

            c.  there is no significant relationship

            d.  there is a significant relationship

 

Correct Answer:  d

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective:  01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information

                         from parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Both parents of a Siamese cat have green eyes.  Their offspring also have green eyes.  This would be an example of

            a.  an acquired trait

            b.  an inherited trait

            c.  a learned trait

            d.  a found trait

 

Correct Answer:  b

 

 

 

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective:  01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information

                         from parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

A farmer planted the same variety of corn in two different fields, one in a field he had used before and one in a field that was new.  The corn in the new field grew larger kernels than the corn in the old field.  The farmer concluded that he should eat the corn from the new field and save the corn from the old field for see.  Was this conclusion a good one?  Why or why not?

a.  No.  Although anyone can form good conclusions based on data, the corn form the new field will grow larger kernels when it is planted next year.

b.  No.  The farmer is not a scientist and should not form conclusions.  Also the corn from the new field will grow larger kernels when it is planted next year.

c.  Yes.  Anyone can form good conclusions based on data and the corn from the old field can grow large kernels as well as the corn from the new field.

d.  No.  The farmer is not a scientist and should not form conclusions even though the corn from the old field can grow large kernels as well as the corn from the new field.

 

Correct Answer:  c

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                        parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Pat’s mom is a concert pianist.  People keep telling Pat that she will also be a great pianist one day because she will “get it from her mom”.  How could you describe this statement?

a.  True - piano playing is an inherited trait

b.  True - piano playing is an acquired trait

c.  Inference - piano playing is an inherited trait

d.  Inference - piano playing is an acquired trait

 

Correct Answer: d

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                         parent to offspring.

 

Pat’s mom is a great cook.  People keep telling Pat that she will also be a great cook one day because she will “get it from her mom”.  What kind of assumption are people making when they say this?

a.  True - cooking ability is an inherited trait

b.  True - cooking ability is an acquired trait

c.  Inference - cooking ability is an inherited trait

d.  Inference - cooking ability is an acquired trait

 

Correct Answer: d

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                        parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

You are given 3 unknown organisms labeled A, B, C.  When looking at the DNA of the three unknown organisms, you find that they all have the exact same sequence of DNA.  Which statement below is the most logical explanation?

a.  Organisms A, B, and C were reproduced asexually from a common parent

b.  Organisms A, B, and C were reproduced sexually from a single pair of parents

c.  Organism A and B are the parents of C.

d.  Organism A, B, and C are unrelated

 

Correct Answer: a

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                         parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

You are given 3 unknown organisms labeled A, B, C.  When looking at the DNA of the three unknown organisms, you find that the DNA of organism C is a combination of the DNA from organism A and organism B.  Which statement below is the most logical reason?

a.  Organisms A, B, and C were reproduced asexually

b.  Organisms A, B, and C were siblings

c.  Organism A and B are the parents of C.

d.  Organism A, B, and C are unrelated

 

Correct Answer: c

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                         parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

How many parents are required in sexual reproduction?

a. one

b. two

c. three

d. none

 

Correct Answer: b

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                         parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Female animals form ___ cells for sexual reproduction.

a. egg

b. ovary

c. sperm

d. zygote

 

Correct Answer: a

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                         parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Which of the following is an example of sexual reproduction?

a.       division of one amoeba into two

b.      growth of an organism

c.       joining of egg and sperm

d.      one cell splitting to form two cells

 

Correct Answer: c

 

 

 

 

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective:  01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information

                         from parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Bacteria reproduce asexually by dividing in two.  If you were to examine the genetic material of two bacteria that had just been reproduces from the same parental cell, how would their genetic material compare?  (Assume no mutations occur)

            a.  about 50% the same

            b.  about 65% the same

            c.  100% the same

            d.  completely different

 

Correct Answer:  c

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective:  01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information

                          from parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Which of the following is an example of an organism reproduced asexually?

            a.  A sea star being cut in half and each half regenerating a full sea star.

            b.  Female salmon laying eggs on gravel streambeds to be fertilized by a male.

            c.  Pollen blown by wind from one flower to another resulting in a seed.

            d.  Pollen carried by an insect from one flower to another.

 

Correct Answer:  a

 

MC

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                         parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Which of the following is an organism that usually reproduces asexually?

a. ant

b. bacterium

c. clam

d. dolphin

e. earthworm

 

Correct Answer: b

 

 

E

7th Grade Integrated Science

Standard: 04

Objective: 01.  Compare how sexual and asexual reproduction passes genetic information from

                         parent to offspring.

ILO:

 

 

Pat’s mom is an excellent cook.  People keep telling Pat that she will also be a great cook one day because she will “get it from her mom”.

 

Based upon what you know about genetics, is this statement a fact or an inference?  Write a short paragraph explaining your choice

 

                                                           

Possible Answer:

This statement is an inference.  Cooking is an acquired trait, not an inherited one. The fact that Pat’s mom is a great cook does not necessarily mean that Pat will also acquire this trait.