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(or observing changes in day length)

In this outside activity you will measure the shadow of an object to show how the angle of the sun changes over the period of a school year.   Do you think this will prove why we have longer days in the summer?                                          

Description: Your goal will be to collect data and compare patterns of seasonal daylight.

Student Information: Remember that scientists do the same process. First you need to develop a good guess about the answer to the problem (hypothesis). Next you need to collect data in a reliable method. Organize your data in table or chart.

Materials:

  • Light or flag pole
  • Measuring tape or meter stick

Procedure: You will need to work on this activity once a week. Locate a permanent pole such as a light pole or flagpole. At the same time each day (make sure you adjust for daylight savings time) measure the shadow length. You may need to have help from another student to measure the shadow if it is very long. Record your data in a table.

 

Week #1

Week #2

Week #3

Week #4

September

       

October

       

November

       

December

       

January

       

February

       

March

       

April

       

May

       

Analysis

  1. What is the pattern of shadow length shown on the table?
  2. What measurable differences are seen as you compare the lengths each month?
  3. During which month is the shadow the longest?
  4. Which month has the shortest shadow length?
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Get the plug-ins: Get Adobe Acrobat Reader , and Get Quicktime Player (The QuickTime plug-in is needed to play sounds and movies correctly.)

Want to share a photograph of you or your friends doing this activity? Send the photograph attached to an e-mail with the following information: the title of the activity, the URL (Internet address), and your name. Remember that no picture can be used showing student faces or with a student name on it.

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Updated July 21, 2005 by: Glen Westbroek

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