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Science Language You Should Know and Use

Adaptation - to change or adjust to a new environment

Alpine - mountainous area at high elevations.

 

Amphibian - an animal that can live on land and in water. They are cold-blooded, vertebrate animals that lay eggs and have gills.

 

Bird - warm-blooded vertebrate animal with wings, feathers and egg layers.

Coniferous - trees or shrubs that have cones and needles. They are also called evergreens.
Deciduous - a type of tree that sheds its leaves each year.

 

Desert – biomes that are dry with scarce plant and animal life. There are cold and hot deserts.

 

Fish – cold-blooded animals that live in water and have backbones, gills for breathing, and fins.

 

Forest – biomes that include both deciduous and coniferous trees that cover land areas.

Grassland - large area of flat land that has a wide temperature range.

Hibernation - to spend the winter in a deep sleep.

Insect – Animals with six legs, three body parts that are invertebrates.

Invertebrate - animals without backbones

 

Mammal – a warm-blooded vertebrate with hair/fur giving live births and breathe through lungs.

Migration - to move to another region because of climate. Birds migrate to warmer places in the winter.

 

Reptile - a cold-blooded vertebrate with lungs and scales.

Riparian – the biome around waterways.
Spider – invertebrate animals with eight legs.

Vertebrate - animals with backbones

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Updated August 18, 2005 by: Glen Westbroek

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