|
PLEASE PASS THE MAMMOTH!
Thousands of years ago, giant woolly animals
roamed the area that we now call Utah.
Spear points made by ancient people make scientists think that
these ancient animals were hunted. During
this time, scientists believe that the weather was cool
or very cold almost all year long. As the weather conditions
became warmer through the years, many of these
woolly animals became extinct. People had
to change the way they lived and what they ate. The area of
Utah became much drier than before. People began
to gather plants, seeds, berries, nuts,
and roots to eat. Smaller animals were hunted. Some people even
ate insects to survive.
|
|
|
WHERE DID THEY GO?
Weather conditions affect the way
people live. The Fremont and Anasazi people lived in the Utah
area hundreds of years ago. They were successful
at raising beans, corn, and squash. They
could stay in one area and build homes and villages. For
some reason these people all left their homes about seven hundred
years ago. They never came back. We are not sure
why. Scientists have evidence that there
were many years of very little rain about the same time
the people moved away. Some scientists think that the dry weather
may be the reason these people left.
|
|
TO PLANT OR NOT TO PLANT
A little over one hundred fifty years ago, the
first pioneer people began to come and stay
in Utah. The Mormon Pioneers were some of the first
people to arrive in this area. They wondered about the weather here.
Jim Bridger, a famous mountain man who explored
much of the Utah area, told the Mormons that he
didn't think it would be warm enough to grow corn in the Salt Lake
Valley. The first Mormon pioneer group brought special
tools for measuring weather. They brought
a barometer to measure air pressure and a
thermometer to measure temperature. They brought many scientific
tools to help them learn about this place.
|
|
|
KNOWING WHEN RAIN IS A PAIN
Knowing about weather is important
even today. When you go to school or on a family trip, knowing
what the weather will be like that day helps you choose what to
wear. Going to Lagoon is a lot more fun on a warm
sunny day than during a thunderstorm. In fact, Lagoon
closes in the winter because of the cold weather. Weather is
very important to everyday life. In this unit you
will learn all about weather and its components. Examples of weather
components are wind, precipitation, and air pressure. Try the activities
on the pages that follow. You will learn
how to make your very own weather instruments and use them to make
weather predictions. Hopefully, you will have
a lot of fun along the way "weather" you like it or not.
|
|