| If the site goals and target
audience are not defined prior to designing, the site will not be effective.
A Word of Caution
Please heed the following
caution:
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Plan well or you will end up
redoing, then redoing, and probably redoing. Lots of time wasted!
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Too many times students start
putting together pages without designing anything, or they design just
one of the images they will use and then start making their site.
Huge mistake! The result is always a mismash of something
on the pages without consistency or vision.
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Too many times students put
together something they like; they ignore who the audience is, even when
they've been given the assignment to define their target audience and turn
it in.
Of course, if you like redoing
assignments to the point of no return, this caution may not have an initial
impact on you. However, a deadline given to you by your instructor
might cause later panic if you're in the process of redoing your project
due to lack of planning.
The Marketing Plan - Defining Key Points
The goal of a marketing plan
for a web site is to establish 1) Who is your target audience 2)
Web site objectives, and 3) To create a plan of action - to know beforehand
what you are creating.
Once you've defined these
three items, you have in essence your marketing plan. Therefore,
the following is your outline for a marketing plan:
Target
Audience Info and Web Site Objectives include
(*
* Know each of the following for the Unit test)
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For Whom are You Creating Your
Site; Who is Your Audience?
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Age
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Gender
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Annual income range
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Educational background
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Hobbies or Interests
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Commonalities -- anything all
consumers of your product/service would likely have in common
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How brand loyal would you expect
consumers to be - or would you want them to become? Is this a factor
for your product/service?
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A Description of the Customer's
Online Behavior
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Would consumers of your product/service
tend to have the latest computers and technology, or would they be working
with out dated computers and technology? You need to know this when
selecting what technology you will include within your site.
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Are your consumers likely to
make purchases online or just browse for information?
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How often do your consumers
go online; are they web savvy individuals?
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A Customer Profile
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To help determine the colors
to use on the web site and other items of visual appeal, answer the following
questions:
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What are the customers' likes
and dislikes?
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How would he/she use the given
product/service you are marketing?
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How often would he/she use the
given product/service you are marketing?
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What is the Purpose of Our Web
Site; What Information Would the Audience be Visiting Our Web Site Hoping
to Find?
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Keep in mind that consumables
(goods are often replaced) are not good sellers online, simply due to rate
of use. If someone is using a product every day, when they run out,
they are going to run to a local store to replenish their supply; they
are not going to wait for it to arrive through the mail. So if you
are marketing a consumable item, what purposes could a web site serve as
a marketing tool?
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Many consumers of durable items,
such as a person looking to buy a car, spend time online looking for information
about the product. The result: consumers are more educated about
products and services since the influx of the Internet into most U.S. homes.
However, consumers in the market for higher priced or investment items
may not be willing to purchase such an expensive item online, which limits
the ability to see purchases first hand before purchasing.
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In general, what are consumers
looking for when they visit your web site? - - what would cause them to
type in your URL?
The
Plan
of Action includes the following items
(*
* Know each of the following for the Unit test)
-
Web Site Creative Brief
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Description --> a few sentences
about the company, its services and products
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URL --> What would be the best
web site address for this company
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Hosting --> Where will
the site be hosted: in house or outsourced to a hosting company?
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Technology plan
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What technology (hardware and
software) is needed to create the web site? This includes databases and
multimedia.
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What technology (hardware and
software) is needed by site guests to view and interact with the web site?
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Publicity plan
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How will you market to your
audience on the Internet.
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Note: online marketing
options are forthcoming. For now, give it your best shot. But
please do not answer "hit counters" -- bad idea!
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How will you market to your
audience away from the Internet. Read:
Offline
marketing information.
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Maintenance plan
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How often will you update the
site
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What features will your site
include that will demand timely maintenance?
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Who will update the site - will
you outsource this to a web marketing agency or do this in house?
Assignment, Part A
This
is an individual assignment, not a team assignment.
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Visit
the site of Charmin bathroom tissue, a consumable item at (a
new window will open):
www.charmin.com.
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For what
purpose was this web site made? Is it to allow people to purchase
bathroom tissue online? If not, then why was it created? What
is the goal of the site?
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For whom
is the site created? Who is the target audience?
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What colors
are on the site? How do the colors match the target audience?
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What technology
is used on the site?
Assignment, Part B
This
is a 2-person team project. However, no more than 2 per team.
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Put together
a marketing plan for the following product. Include all of the key elements
outlined in this lesson. This product may not interest you.
In fact it was selected because it probably won't interest you.
You are not the target audience:
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Pampers
Diapers
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Alternate
plan: Each team write down a product, then each product is placed
in a bowl or hat and each team draws a product from the mix. Products
that would cause embarrasment or are not school appropriate will not be
allowed.
-
Defend
your marketing plan. State why it will be effective.
Be complete in your responses.
Assignment, Part C
Homework
Assignment:
Homework
in an Internet Marketing course???? What are we thinking?
-
Watch
television long enough to view 4 advertisements that include web
site addresses and write down the following analysis for
each:
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Web site URL
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The company, product, or service
being promoted
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Is the web site the focus of
the advertisement or has the web site address been added as an additional
informational component of the television spot?
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Either
at school or at home if you have home Internet accessibility, visit the
sites for each advertisement and write down your opinion of the following:
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Target audience - who is it?
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Is the site well designed?
Why or why not?
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Is the site anything to get
excited about -- Is it any good?
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